What falls under dental emergencies?

Dental emergencies require immediate attention as they may cause an infection or tooth loss. Emergencies such as jaw fractures or dislocation require treatment at a hospital. You can see your dentist for the following less severe emergencies:

Knocked-out tooth

This falls under a dental emergency requiring an immediate trip to the dentist. If the knocked out tooth is intact, the dentist can reinsert it. You should visit the dentist immediately as waiting will reduce the viability of re-inserting the tooth. As you wait to see the dentist, you can try to use a gauze or tea bag to control the bleeding and avoid swallowing the tooth. If the tooth falls out entirely, then you can rinse and apply a cold compress.

Fractured tooth

A chipped tooth that does not cause pain is not a dental emergency. You should, however, use caution to prevent further fracture while you chew. A dentist can add some filling to repair the chip.  A fractured tooth is, however, a dental emergency as it may also cause nerve damage. Extreme teeth fractures may require extraction. A dentist will need to perform an X-ray to assess the condition of your tooth. If an X-ray reveals damage to the soft tissue, then you require a root canal, and if it shows that there is no damage to the pulp, you will only need a crown. If you have a fractured tooth, you may receive a crown or root canal on the same day. If there is no way to save the tooth, the dentist may recommend alternatives such as implants.

Abscessed tooth

An abscessed tooth is a condition where there is pus in your teeth. An abscessed tooth may also lead to fever, sensitivity, toothache and spread the infection to your gums. The disease may spread to the jaw and other body parts. If you notice pus, you should first use salt water for a rinse before going to the dentist. A dentist can address the abscess by fixing the decay in the tooth.

Uncontrollable bleeding

If you bite your lip or tongue, then you may experience slight bleeding that will stop after a few minutes. Uncontrollable bleeding is an indication of a bigger problem that requires an emergency dentist as it may lead to blood loss. You can apply pressure to control the bleeding before you see the dentist. You may need stitches as well as antibiotics.


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